Thursday, September 3, 2009

Solving Unsolvable Problems (Part 1)

For the past several years, Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) has been used by developers to get basic traffic visibility for applications such as traffic shaping and network security.

We are now at a key juncture of the market, where many solution vendors need much more detailed visibility into network-based activity. For example, for market research applications it is not enough to recognize generic http traffic; it is necessary to extract metadata such as name of visited Website, page content, time spent on visit, basket share, referent, etc. The same is true for applications such as lawful intercept and government cyber security, which demand extremely accurate and fine-grained information on communication flows in order to map exact communication flows and identify threat patterns.

So the key question becomes: - should solution vendors develop complex network intelligence technology internally or should they source it from a specialist?

Solution vendors realize that developing network intelligence capability internally necessitates a step-function in terms of investment and strategy. It requires considerable internal R&D resources, detracts from core business and poses a number of additional problems in term of organizational efficiency, culture, and return on investment.

During the next couple of weeks, I will describe the “unsolvable problems” facing solution vendors and highlight the advantages of sourcing complex network intelligence technology from a specialist like Qosmos.

The first “Unsolvable Problem”: Having to continuously redevelop software

Developing network intelligence software to handle a particular protocol is only the tip of the iceberg: you also need to invest continuously to update your software so it can handle new versions of protocols. Some basic protocols are easy to manage since they are relatively stable: IMAP, SMTP, POP, HTTP, etc. However, there is a vast number of other protocols which are proprietary and evolve at a rapid pace (Webmails, P2P, social networking, gaming, etc.).

For example, the Livemail protocol changed several times during 2008. And each time a new version is released, most of the network intelligence software has to be redeveloped, without much reuse of previous development. This requires a particular culture and special methods: reverse engineering, custom-made tools, fast reaction to protocols changes, etc.

Jerome

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